What is CBS-L?
Fluorescent whitening agent CBS-L is a stilbene biphenyl type optical fluorescent whitening
agent, which is the most excellent fluorescent whitening agent for detergents and textile. It can be mixed
in any proportion of water. It has good whitening effect on cellulose fiber, polyamide and
protein fiber at room temperature, and is suitable for high temperature padding. It also has
good whitening effect on paper. Non-toxic, non-corrosive, no dust pollution, easy to use,
suitable for continuous production. It has extremely high stability to sodium hypochlorite and is
a bleach-resistant fluorescent whitening agent.
CBS-L technical data
Main Component:Stilbene derivatives
MOLECULAR FORMULA:C28H20S2O6Na2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT:562.56(As International relative Atom Mass 2013)
EXCUTIVE STANDARD:HG/T 5323-2018
SPECIFICATIONS:
ITEM | INDICES |
1) Appearance | Light yellow green transparent liquid |
2) Max UV absorbtion wavelength/nm | 114~228 |
3) Viscosity (25℃)/mPa.S | ≤50 |
4) pH Value(25±2℃ | 6.0~9.0 |

CBS-L APPLICATION:
It is suitable for washing detergents such as liquid detergents, soaps, soaps, etc.
It can also be directly used for optical whitening at room temperature of cotton, hemp, silk, wool, nylon and nylon.
Optical Brightener CBS-L for detergent.
Fluorescent whitening agent CBS-L is a stilbene biphenyl type optical fluorescent whitening agent, which is the most excellent fluorescent whitening agent for detergents. It can be mixed in any proportion of water. It has good whitening effect on cellulose fiber, polyamide and protein fiber at room temperature, and is suitable for high temperature padding. It also has good whitening effect on paper. Non-toxic, non-corrosive, no dust pollution, easy to use, suitable for continuous production. It has extremely high stability to sodium hypochlorite and is a bleach-resistant fluorescent whitening agent.
Primary Applications in Specific Products
CBS-L is widely used in various detergent products to enhance whiteness and brighten colors due to its excellent compatibility and stability.
| Product Category | Specific Examples | Primary Function & Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Laundry Detergent Liquid | Concentrated Liquids, Universal Liquids, Whitening & Brightening Liquids | Core application. Makes white fabrics appear whiter and prevents yellowing; makes colored fabrics look more vibrant and bright. |
| Laundry Powder | High-Efficiency Powders, Whitening Powders, Soap Powders | Also widely used, offering good dispersibility in powder formulations. |
| Soap Bars | Laundry Soap Bars, Soap Powders | Improves the whitening effect on white fabrics for soap-based products. |
| Laundry Aids | Stain Removers (e.g., for collars), Bleach Boosters, Fabric Care Agents | Provides a whitening effect in targeted cleaning products. |
Usage Instructions & Dosage
Method of Use:
Addition Point: It should be added during the late stage of production, typically during the cooling phase or the homogenization stage.
Process Requirements:
Temperature: It is recommended to add it at temperatures below 50°C to prevent thermal degradation or discoloration.
Dispersion: Being a liquid, CBS-L is easy to disperse in water-based systems. It can usually be added slowly with moderate stirring to ensure a homogeneous mix.
Compatibility Test: Before using it in a new formulation, it is essential to conduct a small-scale lab test to ensure compatibility with other components (e.g., surfactants, enzymes, fragrances) and to avoid precipitation, flocculation, or discoloration.
Recommended Dosage:
The dosage of CBS-L should be adjusted based on the specific formulation and the desired whitening effect. The general reference range is:
General Range: 0.05% - 0.3% (by total weight of the detergent product).
Specific Recommendations:
Standard Liquid/Powder Detergent: 0.05% - 0.15%
High-Efficiency Concentrated or Premium Whitening Liquids: 0.1% - 0.3%
Soap-Based Products: 0.05% - 0.1%

Application Methods
1. Exhaustion Process
Dosage: 0.6 - 5.0% (o.w.f)
pH Value: 4 - 6
Bath Ratio: 1:5 - 20
Temperature:
Nylon 6: 70 - 110°C
Nylon 66: 90 - 110°C
Duration: 20 - 40 minutes
2. Continuous Process
Thermosol Process
Nylon 6: 190°C for 20 seconds
Nylon 66: 200°C for 20 seconds
Pad Liquor Concentration: 5 - 40 g/L
Thermosoling:
Pad-Steam Process
Pad Liquor Concentration: 1 - 40 g/L
Padding → Steaming: Saturated steam at 102°C for 3-5 minutes → Rinsing.
Optical Brightener CBS-L for textile.
Optical Brightener CBS-L is suitable for the whitening treatment of nylon 6, nylon 66 fibers, and their blends with cellulose fibers.
FAQ
1. What is Optical Brightener CBS-L?
Optical Brightener CBS-L is a fluorescent whitening agent used to enhance the brightness and whiteness of fabrics and detergents. It works by absorbing invisible ultraviolet light and re-emitting it as visible blue light, making materials appear whiter and cleaner.
2. What is the chemical composition of CBS-L?
CBS-L belongs to the stilbene derivative family. Its chemical name is Disodium 4,4'-bis(2-sulfostyryl)biphenyl, and it is highly soluble in water with excellent stability in alkaline solutions.
3. What are the main applications of Optical Brightener CBS-L?
It is widely used in laundry detergents, textile whitening, paper brightening, and synthetic fiber treatment.
4. Why is CBS-L suitable for detergents?
CBS-L remains stable and effective under strong alkaline conditions and high temperatures. It enhances fabric whiteness even after multiple washes.
5. Is CBS-L suitable for both powder and liquid detergents?
Yes. CBS-L has good compatibility with both powder and liquid detergent formulations, ensuring uniform brightness in all washing conditions.
6. Can CBS-L be used in textile dyeing and finishing?
Yes, it is ideal for cotton, polyester, nylon, and blended fabrics. It can be added during the washing or finishing stage to improve the fabric’s brightness.
7. What is the recommended dosage for CBS-L?
For detergents, the typical dosage is 0.05%–0.3%. For textiles, 0.05–0.2% based on the dry weight of the fabric is recommended.
8. What is the appearance of CBS-L?
CBS-L usually appears as a light yellow powder or granule that turns colorless when dissolved in water.
9. How stable is CBS-L in different pH environments?
It has excellent stability in pH 7–11, making it perfect for use in alkaline detergent formulations.
10. What are the advantages of using Optical Brightener CBS-L?
Excellent whitening effect
High solubility and dispersibility
Good resistance to chlorine and hard water
Strong affinity for fabrics
11. How should CBS-L be stored?
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place, away from direct sunlight. Keep the package tightly closed to prevent moisture absorption.
12. Is CBS-L environmentally safe?
Modern CBS-L formulations are designed to be eco-friendly and biodegradable, with minimal impact on the environment when used as directed.








